Text Compression
Question Description
Individual Homework: Text CompressionIn class we discussed measures of compression and a kind of text compression known as LempelZiv. Practice with these concepts in this homework.Compression measures1. I have a particular image I want to save. In TIFF format (uncompressed) it is 39,526 bytes.In PNG format, it is 8,494 bytes.a. What is the compression ratio? (uncompressed size/compressed size, expressed asa ratio)b. What is the space savings? (1 โ compressed/original)2. I have a sound effect I want to use in a video game. I downloaded it in WAV format(uncompressed). The file size is 1.2 MB. I used iTunes to create an MP3 (compressed)version. The file size of the compressed version is 46 KB.a. What is the compression ratio? (uncompressed size/compressed size, expressed asa ratio)b. What is the space savings? (1 โ compressed/original)Text compressionNow consider the following text (69 bytes):HOW MUCH WOOD WOULD A WOODCHUCK CHUCK IF A WOODCHUCKCOULD CHUCK WOOD3. Compress this as well as you can using Lempel-Ziv encoding. You can use the textcompression widget on Code.org. Write down each of the following:a. Dictionary (symbols and substitutions)b. Dictionary size (in bytes)c. Encoded textd. Encoded text size (in bytes)e. Total compressed size (dictionary + encoded text)f. Space savings (1 โ compressed/original)
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